Tlingit Indians are Native Americans from the coast along Southern Alaska in the United States, and British Columbia and the Yukon in Canada. The Miwok from the mountains depended on deer as their main source of meat. They grew corn, beans, pumpkins and cotton, gathered beans, nuts, and berries, fished, and hunted rabbits in communal units. Pictures and Videos of Native American Indians and their TribesThe Blackfoot Tribe was one of the most famous tribes of the Great Plains Native American Indians. Attached to the grizzly bear Skinwalker costume are the skins of many other animals such as frogs, bats and snakes. They erected totems, which were carved with animals that symbolized their guardian spirits. What language did the Blackfoot tribe speak?The Blackfoot tribe spoke in the Algonquian language. The Medicine Man was believed to have a spiritual connection with animals, supernatural creatures and all elements of nature. The red color as worn by the above Blackfoot warrior symbolized war, blood, power, strength, energy and success. The Cherokee were a large and powerful tribe that had originally moved from the Great Lakes region to the southern Appalachian mountains and lived in a massive area that now spans parts of western North Carolina and South Carolina, Alabama, Mississippi and western Florida. Blackfoot Medicine Man: SkinwalkerThe amazing picture on your left depicts a Blackfoot Medicine Man as a 'Skinwalker'. The Seminole people were descended from the ancient Mississippi River Valley mound builders. The Seminole ate wild turkeys, rabbits, deer, fish, turtles and alligators. They also believed that the sun was the highest spiritual power as it created and sustained life. Men were in charge of hunting for food and protecting the camp and the women were in charge of the home. The most famous Pima leaders include Chief Ursuth, Chief Antonio, and Chief Antonito. The skins were sewn together from the thread made from the sinews of deer. Their language came from the Penutian language family. The Sun Dance was an important part in reconciliation of killing the buffalo, which violates the kinship(blood relationship) between animal and man. They spoke a dialect of Keresan. Their most reputable chiefs were Chief Left Hand, Little Raven, and Chief Sharp Nose. Acoma culture exists today despite the fact that half of their population was massacred in 1599 by a Spanish explorer who sought to avenge his brother who’d been killed in the area. They celebrated the Acorn Sing in January and May, a very joyful ceremony that was performed to please Taikomol, the Yuki creator of the world, so that there’d be a bountiful acorn crop. They refer to themselves as “Red People”. This area also includes some notable islands such as the Haida Gwaii archipelago and Vancouver Island. The Chicken Dance is a very old dance in the Blackfoot society. They traveled all over the northwest coast, going up rivers and sailing in lakes to fish, hunt, and trade. The pictures show the clothing, war paint, weapons and decorations of various Native Indian tribes, such as the Blackfoot tribe, that can be used as a really useful educational resource for kids and children of all ages. Traditional Native-American Indian music. The Paiute, who lived near Mono Lake and in the Owens Valley, had friendly contact with other indigenous Californian groups and traveled through the Sierra Nevada Mountains to trade with the Yokuts, Miwok, and Tubatulabal tribes. Native Americans living in the present state of Mississippi had a Stone Age way of life: they only had stone tools and rudimentary weapons, they’d never seen a horse, and they had no knowledge of the wheel. They settled in Alabama and Georgia but made their way further south to Florida. The Apache bravely resisted Spanish, Mexican, and finally American invasions. If a man ref refused a request of a women, he is required to offer her a gift. The only plant that the Blackfoot tribe cultivated was tobacco. Yana means “People” in their Hokan language. The most well-known chiefs of the Blackfoot tribe include Chief Morning Owl, Chief Red Crow, Chief Yellow Horse, Chief Red Feather, and Chief Running Rabbit. The Owl dance was also the perfect opportunity for boys or young men to dance with the girls they like in front of parental supervision. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. The Nootka, also known as Nuu-chah-nulth, were North American Indians who lived along the coast of Vancouver Island, Canada, and the Olympic Peninsula in Washington state. These tattoos were done at puberty as an important rite of passage into adulthood. Wild rice, wild rye, and chia seeds were also important sources of food for the Paiute. The most famous Apache war chiefs included Cochise, Geronimo, and Victorio. A header is called a roach. The names of the most famous chiefs of the Blackfoot tribe included Morning Owl, Red Crow, Yellow Horse, Red Plume, Chief Crowfoot and Running Rabbit. They called their supreme being Apistotoke. The Medicine Man used chants, dances and rituals to protect men from evil spirits. In addition to this, among the other spirits they revered, the most notable deity was known as the “Elder Brother”. The Maricopa are an American Indian group whose 200 members live with members of the Pima tribe near the Gila River Indian Reservation and the Salt River Indian Reservation in Arizona. Both tribes have their own reservations. The grass dance is said to reflect the need for balance in life,each movement on one side must be danced again on the other side. It’s estimated that they had a population of 2,000 in 1770 and by 1910 there were only 100. The Hupa settled in Northwest California (Humboldt County). You can find more Blackfeet words in our online picture glossaries. They communicated using the Yuman language. The Navajo believed that the Yei Spirit mediated between humans and the Great Spirit and believed that it controlled rain, snow, wind, and sun, as well as night and day. Photographs of American Indians : Owl Child - Blackfoot 1903. The Hupa were close to the Chilula tribe and the Whilkut tribe, their neighbors to the west. The moments from the grass dance were reflected from the moves of the warriors. Their basic staples were corn, pumpkins, and beans, which were accompanied with wild rice, mushrooms, and plants. The native population of some 2,000 people fell to 654 in 1861, largely due to epidemics such as smallpox. The Tlingit were very spiritual and believed that their shamans had magical powers to heal diseases, predict the future and control time. Here is quote from Psalm 102:6-7: “I am like a desert owl, like an owl among the ruins. They had their own language, which was also called Apache. Their population, according to the censuses of 1770 and 1910, could not be recorded. Some even traveled to the Great Plains to hunt buffalo. Their staple foods were acorns and salmon. We hope you enjoy watching the video - just click and play - a great social studies homework resource for kids . For the Miwok from the plains, elk and antelope were the easiest foods to get. The Miwok settled in central California (Amador, Calaveras, Tuolumne, Mariposa, Madera and San Joaquin Counties and Southern Sacramento County). The most glorious Comanche chiefs include Chief El Sordo, Chief Buffalo Hump, Quanah Parker, and Chief White Eagle. Images on this site are for educational purposes only. Before each dance, there was a long recital of sacred words that told the origins of the ceremony. Common Owl Spirit Animal Meanings. The Blackfoot tribe fiercely resisted the white encroachment of the Great Plains. The Comanche was a very amicable tribe located in the south of the Great Plains. Native Americans have lived in California for 19,000 years, and it’s possible that they inhabited the area long before this. Some Miwok dances included clowns called Wo’ochi who represented coyotes. The most famous Hopi chiefs include Chief Dan and Chief Tuba. 4,000 years ago, there were many indigenous tribes in these forests, the majority being farmers, hunters, and gatherers. Many other dances and celebrations were done solely for entertainment purposes. There was absolutely no worship of “god” within the Nootka, however, they had beliefs and rituals that ensured good luck, as well as rituals to cure the sick. The Chickasaw were farmers, fishermen, and hunter-gatherers who underwent long excursions throughout the Mississippi Valley. The preferred method of cooking meat was by roasting however, the Blackfoot women also boiled meat sometimes in a bowl of stone or alternatively in a container made from the hide or the paunch of a buffalo. The last wild Indian in America from the Yana tribe was Ishi, who left his ancestral territory near Oroville, California back in 1911. They were great storytellers and had a great knowledge of healing herbs and natural medicines. They also used shields made of buffalo hides for protection. They spoke Algonquian. These Native Americans traditionally lived along the Columbia River in what is now Oregon and Washington State.