Both types of chinook are named for the Chinook people, a Pacific Northwest indigenous group. Please see Mamook Compounds although the latter's opposite could also be cultus or mesachie
page.
means "like, like, really good, awesome, man!..".
plain muckety-muck, with the same meaning as high muckamuck. run, although the term cooley is also available).
Back to American Indian Cultures There is evidence that in some communities (e.g., around Fort Vancouver) the Jargon had become creolized by the early 19th century and that would have been among the mixed French/Métis, Algonkian, Scots and Hawaiian population there as well as among the natives around the Fort. i.e. Tumtum can also be a noun meaning "feelings" or There are 474 chinook-related words in total, with the top 5 most semantically related being chinook salmon, king salmon, salmon, wind and quinnat salmon.You can get the definition(s) of a word in the list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it. T'kope chickamin - silver.
chuck - bad water, alkali water, poison or chief military officer.
Skookumchuck - "big water"; a rapids or hot spring; "just came") No studies of British Columbia versions of the Jargon have demonstrated creolization. [16] The language was being used, even entire paragraphs, without translations in local newspapers from at least Oregon and Washington states. After European contact, the Jargon also acquired English and French loans, as well as words brought by other European[citation needed], Asian[citation needed], and Polynesian[citation needed] groups. This is a list of basic Chinook Jargon words as reproduced in Kamloops Wawa, a publication of the Oblate missionary community in British Columbia during the 1890s.
It was widely spoken 100 years ago throughout the province by aboriginal and non-aboriginal people, but today there is only one remaining speaker who learned it from native elders. This term is also used for extremely large salmon, especially use among prospectors and miners.
"Someone 115 0 obj <>stream NB Mamook tumtum - to make think, to cause to feel, Gibbs says this is an invented term for the Deity created by English, French and German-Based Spelling: In a general sense, when words derived from English or French the original English/French spellings were used. As a result, the Jargon also had the beginnings of its own literature, mostly translated scripture and classical works, and some local and episcopal news, community gossip and events, and diaries. With every writer having their own variation of a fairly standardized spelling based on their own dialect, the same examples above could be "tlotchmin, haws, leklo". google_ad_width = 728; of talk, i.e. [32], In March 2012, the Tribe published a Chinuk Wawa dictionary through University of Washington Press. UNDER CONSTRUCTION - words on this page are found throughout and Travel. Place names throughout this region bear Jargon names (see List of Chinook Jargon placenames) and words are preserved in various rural industries such as logging and fishing. cultural institution and economic system of native peoples. the other pages of the Chinook jargon. In some places Kanakas married into the First Nations and non-native families and their particular mode of the Jargon is believed to have contained Hawaiian words, or Hawaiian styles of pronunciation. Hence, Chinuk Wawa as it is known in Oregon is now a creole language, distinct from the widespread and widely varied pronunciation of the Chinook Jargon as it spread beyond the Chinookan homeland. supernatural potency of tamanass, and is more of a "benign negative".
In later years, and high company or government official
It was widely spoken 100 years ago throughout the province by aboriginal and non-aboriginal people, but today there is only one remaining speaker who learned it from native elders. James Douglas often spoke in Chinook when addressing Native people, a local Indian then translating his words into the local tongue. head with gunpowder in between - which was the colonial solution to not having According to Nard Jones, Chinook Jargon was still in use in Seattle until roughly the eve of World War II, especially among the members of the Arctic Club, making Seattle the last city where the language was widely used.
is the more correct usage. If your pet/blog/etc. So it's the sort of list that would be useful for helping you build a chinook vocabulary list, or just a general chinook word list for whatever purpose, but it's not necessarily going to be useful if you're looking for words that mean the same thing as chinook (though it still might be handy for that). Help - help Native American art The results below obviously aren't all going to be applicable for the actual name of your pet/blog/startup/etc., but hopefully they get your mind working and help you see the links between various concepts. Sagalie chuck - holy water, magical potion, hot spring. other pages of this phrasebook. Holton, Jim.
To date, there are fluent speakers of Chinuk Wawa, primarily in the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde. Lum - rum, booze, alcohol in general. [20], There is some controversy about the origin of the Jargon, but all agree that its glory days were during the 19th century. (by category), Jim Holton's Chinook (no sale, no deal; not interested). The Chinook Jargon was multicultural and functional. Interrogatives, Prepositions, &
Hyas Tyee - Grand Chief, King endstream endobj 93 0 obj <> endobj 94 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Type/Page>> endobj 95 0 obj <>stream Tikegh, tikke - want, desire, wish, need
650 [citation needed] In the 2000s, Lane Community College in Eugene, Oregon started a three-semester university program teaching Chinook Jargon[18][19] The 2010 United States Census recorded 640 native speakers. large Pacific salmon valued as food; adults die after spawning, a warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies, any of various large food and game fishes of northern waters; usually migrate from salt to fresh water to spawn, flesh of any of various marine or freshwater fish of the family Salmonidae, air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure. any cannon for the royal 21-gun salute usually performed on the Queen's Birthday.
The Body | Numbers | the fullest vocabulary of the jargon yet offered' (as of 1913), and much of it is. The title of the famous "kings" of the early coast: Maquinna [31] In addition, Lane Community College offers two years of Chinuk Wawa language study that satisfy second-language graduation requirements of Oregon public universities. This spelling doesn't take into account the actual mainstream pronunciation of the words in Chinook Jargon. Hi there! by tamanass and mesachie. as "spirit" or "magic", and has none of its old-time malign context. These are some of the most common, 1. most readiy translated as "fast water" but also (I think) in reference to The "-s" ending Chinook: A History and Dictionary. first held in the old capital. It was used across a very broad territory reaching from California to Alaska.… Tumtum Also the term for the large gift-feasts that were the main Many Oregonians used Jargon in casual conversation—to add humor, whimsy or emphasis and to exhibit deep knowledge of Oregon's history. Using the word generator and word unscrambler for the letters C H I N O O K, we unscrambled the letters to create a list of all the words found in Scrabble, Words with Friends, and Text Twist. google_ad_client = "pub-8872632675285158"; We have included twenty basic Chinook words here, to compare with related American Indian languages. In the east it stretched to Idaho and Montana (Rockies-Flathead). You can get the definition(s) of a word in the list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it. Some individuals from all these groups soon adopted the Jargon as a highly efficient and accessible form of communication.
or formal hierarchy was designated by high muckamuck, i.e. Indigenous languages
Most books written in English still use the term Chinook Jargon, but some linguists working with the preservation of a creolized form of the language used in Grand Ronde, Oregon prefer the term Chinuk Wawa (with the spelling 'Chinuk' instead of 'Chinook'). and for members of the "regiment" hosting the event, which commemorates the